Rights of the child in the context of ECCE setting (Part 2)

The Pre-school services are obliged to ensure the rules and standards were meet in their premises and facilities including childminders, drop-in centres, creche, etc. which includes:
  • The premises are of sound and stable structure and are suitable for providing pre-school services.
  • Adequate space per child is provided in the premises
  • Fixtures, premises and fitting are kept in a proper state of repair and in a clean and hygienic condition
  • There must be adequate and suitable furniture, play and work equipment and materials available on the premises of the pre-school service.
  • There are adequate and suitable facilities for a pre-school child to rest and to play indoors and outdoors during the day.

Pre-school childcare providers are required to ensure that the building has suitable and adequate heating, ventilation and lighting and sanitary facilities.
            I am not expose yet in the premises, since I can’t access at the moment, I am still waiting for one of the requirements to be submitted.  But when I visit my target placement, it was clean, coming in, I turned left, on the alley way, there are pictures hanging on the walls.  It is easy to know their staff because of their name on the pictures.  There is also a good ventilation, and a place where you can hang your coat.  I can only see from the outside door, the huge room with a number of tables, children and staff.  I was advised to be back if I have with me the Garda vetting, letter from school and the student insurance from college/school.
No corporal punishment on any child attending the service. Anyone providing a pre-school childcare service should ensure this.  It is not acceptable to slap, verbal abuse or punished a child.  You have to be fair, no shouting.  Go down to their level and talk to them.  And explain what’s wrong and tell the parent if the kid is biting and kicking.
The safety measures to safeguard the health, safety and welfare of a pre-school child, is that the providers must have a safety statement and policies on many areas including managing the behaviour.  Also in the administration of medication, infection control and safe sleep. The key to maintain the health, safety and welfare of children is the adequate supervision by the staff.  The staff should ensure that children cannot leave the area without adult supervision and that unauthorised access is prevented in the outdoor play area.  All accidents and incidents, big or small, should be recorded in an accident and incident book.  The regulations require this.
The premises must have a fire extinguisher and fire blanket in place and smoke detectors installed.  Regular fire drills be carried out to help staff familiarise with the evacuation procedures.  All staff must be trained in use of equipment.  All heat-emitting surfaces should have fixed guards or thermostatically controlled.  To prevent children straying in pods, pits and other hazards, garden and play areas should be fenced and door gates are secured.
The provider should ensure that the pre-school children are insured against injury while attending the service.
In taking children for outings a written procedure should be followed such as, getting permission from parents in advance and discuss the details, have enough staff to man the children, pre-planned emergency procedures like having a charged phone for emergency, bringing a first-aid box and the company of a trained first-aid person, and the insurance policy includes/cover the outings.  
Síolta standardised the rights of the child in ECCE setting with 3 components which covers the following and its very close to the UN rights:
  • Children’s choices and Children’s decisions
  • Children’s opportunities to take the lead and being appropriately independent
  • Children being supported to solve the problems
  • Children actively participating in daily activities, conversations and all other appropriate situations
  • Children as a partner

 “Ensuring that each child’s rights are met requires that she/he is enabled to exercise choice and to use initiative as an active participant and partner in her/his own development and learning” Síolta 2006.

Component 1.1
“Each child opportunities to make choices, is enabled to make decisions, and has her/his choices and decisions respected”.
Component 1.2
            “Each child has opportunities and is enabled to take the lead, initiate activity, be appropriately independent and is supported to solve problems”.
Component 1.3

            “Each child is enabled to participate actively in the daily routine, in activities, in conversations and in all other appropriate situations, and is considered as a partner by the adult”

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